Wednesday, May 24, 2006

Tremors

I want to get in a short post about what's been happening with the stock market. There are several reasons for the recent weakness, but the main one is the Federal Reserve. The market wants and needs the Fed to stop raising rates. For the past year, I've been writing that the Fed cannot stop raising as long as oil and gold betray excess liquidity; I've been correct on that, and the "8th inning crowd" is well into a double-header at this point. I do think we may be getting close to the Fed pausing for a meeting or two---and that would be more likely with continued weakness in the stock market---but I don't see the Fed stopping for an extended period, much less lowering rates as some expect. Why? Part of the answer lies in the Fed's new mantra of "data dependent." Fedspeak translation: we need to see the data on the willingness of foreigners to buy our national debt. There are unmistakable signs of that interest waning. The dollar and gold are proxies for that interest; to cite just one example, Japan's position in U.S. treasuries is smaller than at any point in the last two years.

What's troubling is that we don't determine our own interest rates at this point. Essentially, the rest of the world is telling us that if we want to borrow to pay for preemptive wars and a reckless fiscal policy, we can---but other nations won't underwrite it on favorable terms. Think about that the next time your mortgage or credit card payment increases. President Bush gets blamed for a lot, and justifiably so. But this de facto ceding of monetary power to foreigners is an inexcusable and dangerous screw-up. It didn't have to happen.

Another factor behind the recent weakness in stocks is Ben Bernanke. When Bush nominated him last year, I expressed reservations about Bernanke's naivete. Those reservations have proven justified, as Bernanke's first few few months---like Alan Greenspan's in 1987---have been rocky. Here's a stark illustration of that. Because Greenspan lasted almost twenty years, we've come to equate the job tenure of Fed chairmen with that of Supreme Court justices. But historically that's not the case. I suspect Bernanke's longevity may be a reversion to the mean.

I'll mention one other point because it's on the radar of some sharp colleagues of mine. Right now, there are some very powerful interests who not only want but desperately need something to take the spotlight off their own misdeeds. Here's only the latest entry in what's now a long list of those bearing the brunt of public outrage over various forms of ethical misconduct. If something suddenly came along to distract the public and divert its focus elsewhere, some of those in a tight spot would no doubt welcome that. And if it happened before November, all the better. A summer of Duke lacrosse players and Florida alligator attacks won't quite cut it, will it?

16 Comments:

Anonymous Anonymous said...

TCR, are you suggesting various politicos who may be in trouble are trying to tank the market? Me thinks you give too much credence to the politicos.

The market is tanking because $70 oil hurts. Period.

5/25/2006 12:45 AM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

I think the Fed is out there stating they are data dependant to reassure the market they will avoid ‘overshooting’ and tightening too much. The problem with this approach, imo, is they are essentially telling the market rates could go in any direction and that is not good for risk taking. Furthermore, by stating they are data-dependant, they’re essentially saying they don’t know enough about the current state of the economy and cannot determine if interest rates are too high or too low or just about right.

5/25/2006 1:39 AM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

Regarding your prediction for a summer extravaganza, I've always wondered when the headlines would read: OSAMA CAPTURED or BIN LADEN DEAD! Not only sufficiently distracting but also the shot in the arm desperately needed before November rolls around.

5/25/2006 6:29 AM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

Gee, isn't this a wonderful country we live in? For the last 5 years or so, I wonder.

5/25/2006 10:31 AM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

Excellent column, we will have to wait and see what the distraction is.

5/25/2006 12:36 PM  
Blogger Bravo 2-1 said...

Excellent post. Much better than usual, and you are usually pretty good. We've lost control of our own economic rudder, bravo. And the quick fix you are alluding too is even more ominous in its effect.

5/25/2006 2:32 PM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

The attempts at distraction have already begun. Bill Frist is trying to revive the ridiculous Federal Marriage Amendment despite the fact that it has virtually no chance of passing. Republicans feel they can go back to the well that worked in 2004 and get the homophobic electorate to focus on this non-issue and forget about the mess they have created. Pathetic.

5/25/2006 5:03 PM  
Blogger Jason said...

I'm waiting for Russia to finish capitalizing the Ruble, convert it into an internationally accepted means of trade, and cause the collapse of the dollar (which is backed by nothing more than our $8.6 trillion in national debt - Thanks Bretton Woods Convention!) Wouldn't that be a kick in the behind if the world moves to a ruble standard for buying/selling oil. And America won the Cold War, right?

Sweden already reduced their international currency holding of the dollar from 36% to 20%, causing the dollar to drop 2%. I can't wait to see what happens when Iran/Saudi Arabia/etc. move away from the dollar and pick up the Euro as their standard. Not to mention the $200 billion in T-bills China has purchased.

The dollar is toast. I'm just waiting to see what flavor jam the rest of the world eats it with.

5/25/2006 8:17 PM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

Excellent post, clearly this is your field of expertise. As a life-long republican it makes me nervous to recognize that the fall elections will most likely bring an overwhelming Democratic takeover in Washington. But I guess that is how a democratic republic is supposed to work. If only it didn't result in so many Clintons, Kennedys, and Kerrys!
My take from your second paragraph is that on a personal level we should avoid ceding our financial destiny to the wreckless whims of others by paying off our mortgages and staying out of debt. Sounds like excellent financial advice.

5/25/2006 9:31 PM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

Parroting what many others say the reason for the market's precipitous decline surprises me. It isn't just the fed, nor $70 oil or $650 gold, real inflation,or the fiscal and political mess our country "suddenly" finds itself in; we've been there for a few years! But the psychology of markets---the market often exhibits beastial behavior and now we all want out. A lotta sheep trying to get through a small gate at the same time.

5/26/2006 2:39 AM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

I trade the markets everyday and everyday I read what the talking heads say about why the market went up or down. It was so funny the other day an AP writer posted a story explaining the days market action to that point, then the market reversed and headed strongly the other direction. AP's story was replaced shortly by another story by the same writer giving a new explanation. I was laughing so hard I had to take a break from the computer. Its really simple. Lots of traders, big money guys, close their positions just before memorial day and head for an extended vacation. Check the flippen charts and you will see. The remaining traders will bid the markets back up through the freekin summer and when the rest of the crowd returns around labor day everybody will ride the wave down as mutal funds manuever to close their fiscal years by the end of October. Guess what happens then. Yep. We bid the market back up through the holidays and into the spring. Sure sometimes its different but not nearly as often as the idiots would have you believe.

5/26/2006 10:19 AM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

Those that bought var rate loans at interest rates so low deserve what they get don't you think. It's like buying stocks at the top of a bubble. Personal credit card interest rates, don't buy what you can't afford. Problem solved.

The higher interest rates will be welcomed by retirees so they can lock in some annuitized rates and have a more stable quality retirement. Yes the quality of your retirement now more than ever depends on whether you retire during a bull or bear market. Ho hum.

In the book, In An Uncertain World, Robert Rubin talks about the National Economic Council and Treasury Sec. positions. I found it interesting when James Carville argued Clinton should stay on message because the deficit didn't have a constituency (huh?), while Rubin argued for being fiscally conservative, disciplined, and reducing the deficit (and yes he's a Democrat). I don't understand it all, but the thought and political process was interesting. I highly recommend this book. It is very conversational in tone and you get to see Washington from a Wall Streeters perspective (Goldman, Citicorp). Rubin argues that no one has been able to explain to the public adequately the ramifications of our fiscal situation. It was surprising for being in the WallStreet business, how anti-stock mkt he was. And then you have Cheney come in and say, Reagan proved deficits don't matter. Oh yeh! I would say we are spending like drunken sailors, and we are going to feel the hangover in the morning. I think the warning might be akin to the August 6th PDB that was ignored. We either do something today, or it will be a lot more painful tomorrow.

5/26/2006 6:21 PM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

But I guess that is how a democratic republic is supposed to work. If only it didn't result in so many Clintons, Kennedys, and Kerrys!

So true! Much better to stick to the towering intellects and sure-footed competence of Bush, Cheney, Hastert, DeLay, Rove, Rice, (stop me when I get to one who knows what he/she is doing), Frist, Santorum, ....

5/26/2006 11:46 PM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

But I guess that is how a democratic republic is supposed to work. If only it didn't result in so many Clintons, Kennedys, and Kerrys!

And just what was wrong with Bill Clinton after all, aside from his personal flaws? Bill Clinton was an absolute champion and makes George W. Bush look like the blithering idiot he really is. How can any self-respecting Republican vote Republican in 2006? The least you can do is stay away at the polls. At best, vote Democratic and let's try to get the country back on track for once !

6/04/2006 6:51 PM  
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